How One Album Braided Protest and Beauty: An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba (1965)
November 2, 2025
Albums • History • Protest & Harmony
How One Album Braided Protest and Beauty: An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba (1965)
A collaboration between Harry Belafonte and Miriam Makeba that smuggled the sound of South Africa’s struggle into American living rooms — and won a GRAMMY along the way.
Why it still matters: Released by RCA Victor in 1965, the album carried Zulu, Xhosa, Sotho and Swahili songs — some explicitly anti-apartheid — to a global audience. The following year, Belafonte and Makeba received a GRAMMY, making Makeba widely credited as the first African GRAMMY winner.[1][2][3]
Album Snapshot
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Title | An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba (RCA Victor) |
| Release | 1965; recorded at RCA Studios, New York City (Sept. 1965).[1][3] |
| Languages | Zulu, Xhosa, Sotho, Swahili (traditional & contemporary South African repertoire).[3] |
| Signature pieces | “Train Song (Mbombela),” “Nongqongqo (To Those We Love),” “Give Us Our Land (Mabayeke),” “Ndodemnyama (Beware, Verwoerd).”[3] |
| Award | GRAMMY Award, 1966 (Best Folk Recording).[2] |
Sources: AllMusic (session & label); GRAMMY.com (award/first African winner); Wikipedia (album overview/languages/tracks).[1][2][3]
The Story & the Sound
In the mid-’60s, Harry Belafonte — already a household name — used his platform to stage a cultural intervention. He brought Miriam Makeba, the exiled South African contralto, into RCA’s New York studios for a project that would present African songs without crossover varnish. The arrangements are spare: hand percussion, guitars, marimbas, communal choruses. What emerges is a studio document that sounds like a gathering: lullabies and laments, work-songs and warnings, love songs and liberation anthems — sung in languages many U.S. buyers were hearing for the first time.[1][3]
Selected Tracks — and Why They Landed
“Train Song (Mbombela)”
A rolling rhythm that mimics steel on rails, “Mbombela” conjures distance and departure — the migrant journeys that defined labor under apartheid. Belafonte and Makeba trade phrases like station calls; the chorus swells like a platform crowd. (Recorded versions often associate composer credit with Welcome Duru.)[4]
“Nongqongqo (To Those We Love)”
Call-and-response over a heartbeat pulse. The lyric feels like a letter smuggled through a cell window: solace for loved ones, resolve for those inside. Makeba’s delivery is intimate and unsentimental, which is why it lingers.[3]
“Give Us Our Land (Mabayeke)”
Plain-spoken title, rising refrain: the demand is not metaphorical. Sung with communal lift, the track plays like a petition voiced by a village — part folk memory, part present-tense politics.[3]
“Ndodemnyama (Beware, Verwoerd)”
Compact and cutting, this warning targets Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd, often termed the architect of apartheid. The Zulu refrain is a chant; the groove turns testimony into momentum. The song’s afterlife in modern choral and protest settings shows how durable its charge remains.[5]
Hear It (Video/Audio)
Tip: Track lists and pressing notes are well documented; compare different editions and session info before citing timings in print.[6]
Influence & Legacy
The album’s achievement wasn’t a single hit so much as a frame shift. It normalized African languages in a mainstream U.S. release, foregrounded Black South African idioms and composers, and used celebrity to advance a moral argument without didactic speeches. The GRAMMY recognition a year later acknowledged not just excellence but an expanding American ear — and set Makeba’s name in the official record as a landmark first.[2][3]
References
- AllMusic: “An Evening With Belafonte/Makeba — Songs, Reviews, Credits.” Session/location/label overview.
- GRAMMY.com: “Miriam Makeba: The First African GRAMMY Winner.” Award context and historical first.
- Wikipedia: “An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba.” Album overview, languages, notable tracks.
- YouTube (Official/Topic): “Train Song (Mbombela).” Audio reference; composer credit commonly linked to Welcome Duru in recordings.
- Wikipedia: “Ndodemnyama (Beware, Verwoerd).” Background on the protest song and context.
- Discogs (Master Release): “An Evening With Belafonte/Makeba.” Pressings, catalog numbers, track-listing variations.
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